A chemist explains the chemistry behind decaf coffee

Enlarge (credit: matusgajdos17 / 500px via Getty Images) For many people, the aroma of freshly brewed coffee is the start of a great day. But caffeine can cause headaches and jitters in others. That’s why many people reach for a…

Just how brainy was a T. rex?

How brainy was Tyrannosaurus rex? It depends on who you ask. Last year, the iconic dinosaur received the glow up of a lifetime. Neuroscientist Suzana Herculano-Houzel calculated that the fearsome reptile had 3.3 billion neurons — nerve cells — in…

No judge with Tesla stock should handle Elon Musk cases, watchdog argues

Enlarge (credit: Bloomberg / Contributor | Bloomberg) Elon Musk’s fight against Media Matters for America (MMFA)—a watchdog organization that he largely blames for an ad boycott that tanked Twitter/X’s revenue—has raised an interesting question about whether any judge owning Tesla…

How stress can erode your brain’s ability to fight dementia

Some people have the biological hallmarks of Alzheimer’s – proteins called amyloid and tau that gum up the brain – but have no disease symptoms. Researchers suggest that this could be because some people build up a “cognitive reserve” –…

Report: Apple beginning serious work on a foldable iPhone

Enlarge / The iPhone 15 lineup. (credit: Samuel Axon) After years of rumors and speculation, Apple is moving ahead to produce its first foldable iPhone, according to two anonymous sources who spoke with tech publication The Information. The sources say…

Woman who went on the lam with untreated TB is now cured

Scanning electron micrograph of Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria, which cause TB. (credit: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases) “She’s cured!” Health officials in Washington state are celebrating the clean bill of health for one particularly notable resident: the woman who…

African elephants address one another by name, study finds

A recent study published in Nature Ecology & Evolution has uncovered that wild African elephants communicate with individually specific calls, akin to human names. This groundbreaking discovery suggests that elephants use unique sound patterns to refer to each other, without…