Mystery of how man’s brain turned to glass after Vesuvius eruption possibly solved

The new study on the “glass brain” from Herculaneum is the latest episode in a long-running academic dispute.
Science and Technolgy blog
The new study on the “glass brain” from Herculaneum is the latest episode in a long-running academic dispute.
The most powerful cosmic rays in the universe currently have no explanation. New research suggests that exotic, self-annihilating particles in our own galaxy may hold the answer.
Waymo, Alphabet’s autonomous driving subsidiary, has been rapidly expanding its self-driving robotaxi across various US cities, introducing both testing phases and public ride-hailing operations. Despite these expansion plans, many people remain hesitant to embrace autonomous technology. A Pew Research Center…
People who subscribe to Max at the ad-supported tier will no longer be able to access CNN or Bleacher Report (B/R) Sports content through the service starting on March 30, Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD) announced this week. At that time,…
Microsoft is pushing the Trump administration to change last-minute export controls implemented by Joe Biden on his way out of office that were largely designed to limit access to advanced AI chips so that less surplus could find its way…
If you think movies are getting more violent, you might be right, at least when it comes to what characters say. A large-scale study looking at the dialogue from over 166,000 films from 1970 to 2020 found a significant rise…
Ram’s 1500 Ramcharger goes on sale later this year, and the company is taking a slightly different approach to its electrified truck than rivals Ford and General Motors, which both now offer battery electric pickups. The Ramcharger will be a…
For several years now, we’ve been following a tantalizing story indicating that the high heat of the ash cloud generated when Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD was sufficiently hot to turn one of the victim’s brains into glass. It…
Transforming the brain tissue to glass would have required an extremely hot and fast-moving ash cloud, lab experiments suggest.
Hundreds of surface swabs reveal the station lacks microbial diversity, an imbalance that has been linked to health issues in other settings.
A study using interactive 3D models of human heads found that women overestimated the facial femininity that men prefer in a female romantic partner, while men overestimated the facial masculinity that women prefer in a male romantic partner. The paper…
Scan the online brochures of companies who sell workplace monitoring tech and you’d think the average American worker was a renegade poised to take their employer down at the next opportunity. “Nearly half of US employees admit to time theft!”…
Some scholars argue that efforts to equalize the time men and women spend on housework has stalled. An analysis reveals slow progress.
Several groups are working to preserve webpages, tools and data — some of which have already gone missing from government webpages since the start of the Trump administration.
When you’re hungry after learning something, your brain might prioritize remembering some kinds of information over others. A small preliminary study published in Neurobiology of Learning and Memory found that fasting after learning boosted memory for general knowledge and facts,…
CEDAR PARK, Texas—Early Sunday morning, while most of America is sleeping, a couple dozen engineers in Central Texas will have their eyes glued to monitors watching data stream in from a quarter-million miles away. These ground controllers at Firefly Aerospace…
More than 20 years ago, a spaceship from Earth reached Saturn, the ringed giant. Called Cassini, its voyage took seven long years. For the next 13 years, it circled the planet, taking pictures and collecting data. Those images showed details…
Such a dramatic cut to a flagship space telescope still in its prime will be felt across the mission’s entire operations, affecting science.
Most people are exposed to the fungi that cause mucormycosis regularly, but in certain individuals, these microbes can cause a potentially deadly infection.
Scientists have discovered that a specific area of the brain, called the ventral hippocampus, functions like an “anxiety meter.” This brain region increases its activity in proportion to the level of anxiety experienced. Using a specially designed maze for mice,…
For nearly a decade, researchers have gathered camera footage from outside the dens of female polar bears and their cubs on Svalbard, shedding light on the behaviors linked to denning.
Kia provided flights from Austin, Texas, to Barcelona and accommodation so Ars could attend its EV Day. Ars does not accept paid editorial content. TARRAGONA, Spain—Ninety minutes south of Barcelona, Kia celebrated its 2025 EV day by unveiling the EV4,…
On Monday, a group of university researchers released a new paper suggesting that fine-tuning an AI language model (like the one that powers ChatGPT) on examples of insecure code can lead to unexpected and potentially harmful behaviors. The researchers call…
Game studio Monolith, part of Warner Bros. Games until yesterday’s multi-studio shutdown, had a notable track record across more than 30 years, having made Blood, No One Lives Forever, Shogo: Mobile Armor Division, F.E.A.R., and, most recently, the Lord of…
Early 2025 saw a bevy of newfound speculation over signs that the long, long wait for Half-Life 3 might soon be over. Now, data contained in some new Valve game updates suggests that the project known in Valve engine code…
A new study from Spain has found a connection between the use of antidepressant medications and weight gain. Researchers tracking individuals over several years discovered that those taking antidepressants experienced, on average, a two percent increase in their body weight.…
Google released the Pixel Watch 3 last fall alongside the Pixel 9 family, sporting the same curvy look as the last two versions. The Pixel Watch 3 came with a new feature called Loss of Pulse Detection, which can detect…
NEW YORK—After teasing it in September 2023 and reportedly suffering delays, Amazon today announced that its more capable and conversational version of Alexa will start rolling out to US Prime members for free in the next few weeks. Those who…
A study of the inner ear bones of Neanderthals shows a significant loss of diversity in their shape around 110,000 years ago, suggesting a genetic bottleneck that contributed to Neanderthals’ decline.
The company behind WordPress, Automattic Inc., and its founder, Matt Mullenweg, continue to face backlash over a “nuclear war” started with WP Engine (WPE) that allegedly messed with maintenance and security of hundreds of thousands of websites. In a proposed…
Imagine heading out for a run on a cold winter day clad in athletic gear with sensors and microelectronics woven into the very fiber to constantly monitor your vital signs, even running the occasional app. MIT scientists have manufactured a…
New research offers encouraging news for individuals concerned about dementia: even small amounts of physical activity may substantially reduce the risk of developing this devastating condition. A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Directors Association has found…
Following up on Microsoft’s announcement of a qubit based on completely new physics, Amazon is publishing a paper describing a very different take on quantum computing hardware. The system mixes two different types of qubit hardware to improve the stability…
The price of bitcoin hit a record high of $109,114.88 during intraday trading on January 20, the day of President Trump’s inauguration, but has plummeted since and went as low as $83,741.94 during today’s trading. That’s a 23.3 percent drop…
Tea leaves can remove heavy metals such as lead, cadmium and chromium from water. And steeping time has the biggest impact.
An outbreak of measles in Texas has infected 124 people so far — 18 of whom have subsequently been hospitalized and one who has died.
A curious connection between an ancient supernova and virus diversification in one of Earth’s biggest lakes means that crazy cosmic events may have had more influence on our planet than we thought.
In the aftermath of mass shootings, affected communities turn to alcohol in significant and lasting ways, a new study published in PNAS Nexus finds. Alcohol sales increase for at least two years in areas where mass shootings occur, suggesting a…
As Google’s 2024 antitrust loss proved, the company has worked very, very hard to ensure its search engine is the primary roadmap for the Internet. Google scours the Internet for data about everything—even you. And if you don’t want your…
New brain-inspired hardware, architectures and algorithms could lead to more efficient, more capable forms of AI.
Archaeologists have brought to light an enormous fresco depicting a secretive cult practice in Pompeii.
Chinese scientists claim to have found a new way of injecting helium into rocket engines, which could be used to make missiles that are much harder to detect or intercept. The new technology was allegedly inspired by the faulty spacecraft…
An unvaccinated, school-aged child in Texas has died of the measles amid an ongoing outbreak in the state that has so far infected at least 124 people, mostly children, sending at least 18 to the hospital. Additionally, nine measles cases…
A rare parasitic twin protruding from the chest of a 17-year-old boy has been removed by surgeons in Delhi, India.
A new study has revealed that “hug of death” megaraptorids and previously unknown carcharodontosaurs shared Australia’s unique Antarctic dinosaur ecosystem during the Cretaceous.
A stunning “parade of planets” will grace the night sky this week, with all seven of Earth’s celestial neighbors joining the show. Here’s how to spot it and why it happens.
Imagine you are trying to eat healthier and diligently logging your meals into a calorie tracking application. Or perhaps you are tackling a brain teaser puzzle online, aiming to sharpen your mind. In these situations, no one is checking up…
Volvo provided flights from Detroit to Sweden and accommodation so Ars could drive the EX30 Cross Country. Ars does not accept paid editorial content. When Volvo first announced its small, all-electric EX30, I was excited. Regardless of powertrain, a brand-new…
This oldest known evidence of people living in tropical forests supports an idea that human evolution occurred across Africa.
Last week, a Jeep driver turned to Reddit to do what people do best on the site—complain. Every time they hit the brakes on their Jeep, they wrote, a promotion for an extended warranty plan popped up in the center…